JEE Advanced levelSingle correct optionDifficulty 3 of 3ro014
Ethyl (E)-3-phenylprop-2-enoate (ethyl cinnamate) is subjected to the sequence: (i) HX2 (1 mol), Pd-C, room temperature; (ii) DIBAL-H (1 equivalent), −78∘C, then water; (iii) NaBHX4 in methanol. The final product is
A(E)-3-phenylprop-2-en-1-ol (cinnamyl alcohol)
B3-phenylpropanal
C3-phenylpropan-1-ol
Dpropylbenzene
Answer: C
(i) saturates the C=C: ethyl 3-phenylpropanoate. (ii) DIBAL-H at low temperature stops at the aldehyde: 3-phenylpropanal. (iii) NaBHX4 reduces the aldehyde to CX6HX5CHX2CHX2CHX2OH.