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Critical constants and liquefaction
JEE Main level
Numerical answer
Difficulty 2 of 3
rg149
Ammonia has
T
c
=
405
K
and
P
c
=
111.5
atm
. Using
b
=
R
T
c
/8
P
c
with
R
=
0.0821
L
atm
K
−
1
mo
l
−
1
, the value of
b
in
mL
mo
l
−
1
(one decimal) is
Numerical answer type, answer in mL/mol, tolerance 0.2.
Answer: 37.3 mL/mol
b
=
8
P
c
R
T
c
=
8
×
111.5
0.0821
×
405
=
892
33.251
=
0.03728
L
mo
l
−
1
=
37.28
mL
mo
l
−
1
, i.e.
37.3
mL
mo
l
−
1
.
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