JEE Main levelSingle correct optionDifficulty 2 of 3qc069
Grey-green Cr(OH)X3 is warmed with NaOH and HX2OX2, the yellow solution is acidified with acetic acid and lead acetate is added. The change in the oxidation number of chromium in the first step and the final precipitate are
A+3→+6; PbCrOX4
B+3→+6; PbCrX2OX7
C+3→+4; PbCrOX4
D+3→+6; Pb(OH)X2
Answer: A
2Cr(OH)X3+3HX2OX2+4OHX−2CrOX4X2−+8HX2O raises Cr from +3 to +6. In weakly acidic acetic acid the chromate remains CrOX4X2− and gives yellow PbCrOX4 with PbX2+.