NEET levelSingle correct optionDifficulty 1 of 3pn059
Dioxygen is paramagnetic. According to molecular orbital theory this is because
Aall its electrons are paired in bonding orbitals
Bit has two unpaired electrons in the σ2p orbital
Cit has two unpaired electrons in the degenerate π∗ orbitals
Dit has one unpaired electron in a σ∗ orbital
Answer: C
The 16 electrons of OX2 fill the MOs up to π2p4π2px∗1π2py∗1, so two electrons occupy the two degenerate π∗ orbitals singly with parallel spins. Hence OX2 is paramagnetic.