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Mole, molar mass, Avogadro number and molar volume
JEE Advanced level
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Difficulty 3 of 3
mc146
A gas mixture contains methane (
CH
X
4
, 16) and oxygen (
O
X
2
, 32) in a mass ratio 1 : 4. The density of the mixture at STP (22.4 L/mol) is
A
1.07
g
L
−
1
B
1.19
g
L
−
1
C
0.95
g
L
−
1
D
1.29
g
L
−
1
Answer: B
Per 5 g: methane = 1/16 = 0.0625 mol, oxygen = 4/32 = 0.125 mol. Total 0.1875 mol. x(CH4) = 0.333. Mean M = 5/0.1875 = 26.67 g/mol. Density = 26.67/22.4 = 1.19 g/L.
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