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Stoichiometry of single and sequential reactions
JEE Main level
Single correct option
Difficulty 2 of 3
mc044
Fe
X
2
O
X
3
+
3
CO
2
Fe
+
3
CO
X
2
. When
32
g
of
Fe
X
2
O
X
3
is heated with
8.4
g
of CO, the mass of iron obtained is (Fe = 56, C = 12, O = 16):
A
5.6
g
B
11.2
g
C
22.4
g
D
16.8
g
Answer: B
n
(
Fe
X
2
O
X
3
)
=
32/160
=
0.20
;
n
(
CO
)
=
8.4/28
=
0.30
. CO is limiting because
3
mol CO give
2
mol Fe.
n
(
Fe
)
=
0.30
×
2/3
=
0.20
, mass
=
0.20
×
56
=
11.2
g
.
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