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Empirical and molecular formula, percentage composition
JEE Main level
Single correct option
Difficulty 2 of 3
mc025
An oxide of a metal M (atomic mass
56
) contains
70%
M by mass (O = 16). The formula of the oxide is:
A
MO
X
2
B
MO
C
M
X
3
O
X
4
D
M
X
2
O
X
3
Answer: D
Moles in 100 g: M
=
70/56
=
1.25
, O
=
30/16
=
1.875
. Ratio M : O
=
1
:
1.5
=
2
:
3
, so the oxide is
M
X
2
O
X
3
.
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