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Ionic Equilibrium II
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Acid-base titration curves and indicators
JEE Main level
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Difficulty 2 of 3
ia139
25.0
mL
of
0.100
M
acetic acid (
K
a
=
1.8
×
1
0
−
5
,
p
K
a
=
4.74
) is titrated with
0.100
M
NaOH. Which statements are correct?
A
After
12.5
mL
of NaOH the pH is 4.74.
B
At
25.0
mL
of NaOH the pH is exactly
7.00
.
C
At
25.0
mL
of NaOH the pH is 8.72.
D
After
37.5
mL
of NaOH the pH is 12.30.
Answer: A, C, D
Half-way:
pH
=
p
K
a
=
4.74
. Equivalence (0.0500 M acetate):
pH
=
8.72
, not 7. At
37.5
mL
excess NaOH
=
1.25
mmol
in
62.5
mL
,
[
OH
X
−
]
=
0.0200
M
,
pH
=
12.30
.
Practice Ionic Equilibrium II
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