JEE Main levelSingle correct optionDifficulty 2 of 3ia024
A solution is 0.10 M in HX2S and 0.20 M in HCl (so [HX+]=0.20 M). For HX2S, Ka1=1.0×10−7 and Ka2=1.2×10−13. Taking [HX2S]=0.10 M, the concentration of SX2− (in M) is
A6.0×10−21
B3.0×10−20
C1.2×10−13
D3.0×10−19
Answer: B
For the overall equilibrium HX2S2HX++SX2−, K=Ka1Ka2=1.2e−20. [SX2−]=Ka1Ka2[HX2S]/[HX+]2=1.2e−20×0.10/0.040=3.0e−20 M. Forgetting to square [HX+] or to include [HX2S] gives the other choices.