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Gaseous State: Ideal Gases
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Density and molar mass of gases
JEE Advanced level
One or more correct options
Difficulty 3 of 3
ig108
Two gases X and Y have densities in the ratio
d
X
:
d
Y
=
1
:
4
at the same temperature and pressure. Which statements are correct?
A
M
X
:
M
Y
=
1
:
4
B
Rate of diffusion of X is twice that of Y under identical conditions
C
rms speed of X is twice that of Y at the same temperature
D
If X and Y are mixed in equal masses, the mole fraction of X is
0.8
Answer: A, B, C, D
d
∝
M
at fixed
T
,
P
(A).
r
∝
1/
M
: ratio
4
=
2
(B). Same for rms speed (C). Equal masses
w
:
n
X
=
w
/
M
,
n
Y
=
w
/4
M
;
x
X
=
1
+
1/4
1
=
0.8
(D). All correct.
Practice Gaseous State: Ideal Gases
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