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Gaseous State: Ideal Gases
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Dalton's law and mixtures of gases
NEET level
Single correct option
Difficulty 1 of 3
ig061
When a gas is collected over water, the pressure of the dry gas is obtained from the total pressure by
A
adding the aqueous tension
B
subtracting the aqueous tension
C
multiplying by the aqueous tension
D
no correction is needed
Answer: B
The collected gas is saturated with water vapour. By Dalton's law
P
total
=
p
dry gas
+
p
H
X
2
O
, so
p
dry gas
=
P
total
−
aqueous tension.
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