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JEE Advanced levelSingle correct optionDifficulty 3 of 3hc272

The compound shown is heated with hot alkaline and then acidified. Which structure is the product?

  1. AStructure A
  2. BStructure B
  3. CStructure C
  4. DStructure D

Answer: B

The compound shown is 4-tert-butyltoluene. The methyl group has benzylic hydrogens and is oxidised to . The tert-butyl group has no benzylic hydrogen and survives unchanged. The product is 4-tert-butylbenzoic acid, not terephthalic acid, and the tert-butyl group is not removed.
Practice Hydrocarbons More on Alkene identification from ozonolysis data and side-chain oxidation of alkylbenzenes

More questions on Alkene identification from ozonolysis data and side-chain oxidation of alkylbenzenes