JEE Main levelSingle correct optionDifficulty 2 of 3hx192
Chloroform condenses with propanone in the presence of solid KOH to give a hypnotic drug (chloretone). Its structure is
A(CHX3)X2C(OH)−CHClX2
BCHX3−CO−CClX3
C(CHX3)X2C(OH)−CClX3
D(CHX3)X2CH−CClX3
Answer: C
The base removes H from CHClX3 to give CClX3X−, which adds to the carbonyl carbon of propanone. Protonation gives (CHX3)X2C(OH)CClX3, 1,1,1-trichloro-2-methylpropan-2-ol.