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JEE Advanced levelSingle correct optionDifficulty 3 of 3g2049

Which is the correct order of decreasing acidity of the hydrogens on the carbon marked by the pKa data in these compounds?

  1. A
  2. B
  3. C
  4. D

Answer: B

pKa values: pentane-2,4-dione 9.0, ethyl 3-oxobutanoate 10.7, diethyl propanedioate 13, propanone 19.3. A ketone carbonyl stabilises the carbanion more than an ester carbonyl, and two acceptor groups are better than one, giving the stated order.
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