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JEE Main levelOne or more correct optionsDifficulty 2 of 3eq142

Choose the correct statements about iodometric and iodimetric titrations.

  1. AIn iodometry, an oxidising agent liberates iodine from excess KI and the iodine is titrated with thiosulfate
  2. BIn iodometry, starch is added at the very beginning so that the blue colour guides the titration throughout
  3. CIn iodimetry, a standard iodine solution is used directly to titrate a reducing agent
  4. DThe equivalent mass of in its reaction with iodine equals its molar mass

Answer: A, C, D

Iodometry is indirect: oxidant + I gives , then thiosulfate (true). Starch is added near the end point (pale yellow stage), because a large amount of iodine forms an adsorbed complex that is slow to decolourise (false). Iodimetry uses direct titration with (true). Thiosulfate has n = 1, so its equivalent mass equals its molar mass (true).
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