JEE Advanced levelSingle correct optionDifficulty 3 of 3eq092
A 0.600g sample containing BaClX2 (molar mass 208gmol−1) is converted to BaCrOX4, which is dissolved in acid (CrOX4X2− becomes CrX2OX7X2−). Excess KI is added and the iodine liberated needs 25.0mL of 0.120MNaX2SX2OX3. The mass percent of BaClX2 is
A34.7%
B17.3%
C104.0%
D69.3%
Answer: A
Each Ba2+ gives one chromate, i.e. 0.5 dichromate, which liberates 1.5 I2 and needs 3 thiosulphate. mol thiosulphate = 0.0250 x 0.120 = 3.00e-3, so mol BaCl2 = 1.00e-03. Mass = 0.2080 g; percent = 0.2080/0.600 x 100 = 34.67%.