JEE Advanced levelSingle correct optionDifficulty 3 of 3ev042
A power plant flue gas contains 0.064 % SOX2 by mass. It is treated with hydrogen peroxide: SOX2+HX2OX2HX2SOX4. Using S=32, O=16, H=1, the mass of HX2OX2 (molar mass 34) required to convert all the SOX2 in 1000 kg of flue gas is
A640 g
B340 g
C170 g
D680 g
Answer: B
SOX2 in 1000 kg = 1000×0.064/100=0.64kg=640g, which is 640/64=10.0 mol. The equation is balanced 1:1, so 10.0 mol HX2OX2 is needed: 10.0×34=340g. (640 g is the mass of SOX2 itself.)