JEE Advanced levelSingle correct optionDifficulty 3 of 3df214
Match the ions in Column I with their spin-only magnetic moments (BM) in Column II.
Column I: P = UX3+ (5f3), Q = NpX3+ (5f4), R = PuX3+ (5f5), S = CmX3+ (5f7).
Column II: 1 = 5.92, 2 = 7.94, 3 = 3.87, 4 = 4.9.
AP-3, Q-1, R-4, S-2
BP-4, Q-3, R-1, S-2
CP-3, Q-4, R-1, S-2
DP-3, Q-4, R-2, S-1
Answer: C
Each ion has as many unpaired electrons as 5f electrons since n is at most 7: n = 3, 4, 5 and 7. Spin-only n(n+2) gives 3.87, 4.9, 5.92 and 7.94 BM. So P-3, Q-4, R-1, S-2.