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d- and f-Block Elements
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Actinoids
JEE Main level
Single correct option
Difficulty 2 of 3
df194
Which of the following ions has the same number of unpaired electrons as
Gd
X
3
+
(
4
f
7
)? (Atomic numbers: Np 93, Pu 94, Am 95, Cm 96.)
A
Np
X
3
+
B
Am
X
3
+
C
Pu
X
3
+
D
Cm
X
3
+
Answer: D
Cm is
5
f
7
6
d
1
7
s
2
, so
Cm
X
3
+
is
5
f
7
with 7 unpaired electrons, like
Gd
X
3
+
.
Am
X
3
+
is
5
f
6
(6),
Pu
X
3
+
is
5
f
5
(5) and
Np
X
3
+
is
5
f
4
(4).
Practice d- and f-Block Elements
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