JEE Advanced levelSingle correct optionDifficulty 3 of 3cc154
Two square planar Pt(II) compounds (Pt coordination number 4) have the formulae PtClX2⋅3NHX3 (Y) and PtClX2⋅4NHX3 (Z). With excess AgNOX3, Y gives 1 mol of AgCl per mole and Z gives 2 mol. For equimolal aqueous solutions with complete dissociation, the ratio ΔTf(Z):ΔTf(Y) is
A0.75
B2.00
C1.33
D1.50
Answer: D
Y has one free chloride, so it is [Pt(NHX3)X3Cl]Cl with 2 ions; Z has two, so it is [Pt(NHX3)X4]ClX2 with 3 ions. At equal molality ΔTf∝i, so the ratio is 3/2=1.50.