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JEE Main levelSingle correct optionDifficulty 2 of 3el083

Assertion: A 0.2 percent solution of phenol is an antiseptic. Reason: Phenol is an organic compound in which a hydroxyl group is attached directly to a benzene ring.

  1. ABoth Assertion and Reason are true and the Reason is the correct explanation of the Assertion
  2. BBoth Assertion and Reason are true but the Reason is not the correct explanation of the Assertion
  3. CAssertion is true but Reason is false
  4. DAssertion is false but Reason is true

Answer: B

Dilute (0.2 percent) phenol is safe enough for living tissue and is an antiseptic, so the Assertion is true. The Reason is also a true statement, but the structure of phenol does not explain why the dilute solution is used as an antiseptic.
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