JEE Main levelSingle correct optionDifficulty 2 of 3ck210
For AkX1BkX2C with k1=5.0×10−2s−1 and k2=2.0×10−4s−1, the rate at which C appears after the initial period is governed mainly by
Ak1, the larger rate constant
Bthe sum k1+k2
Ck2, the smaller rate constant (slow step)
Dthe product k1k2
Answer: C
In consecutive reactions, the overall formation of the final product is limited by the slower step. Here k2=2.0×10−4 is much smaller than k1=5.0×10−2, so B accumulates and C forms at a rate set by k2[B].