JEE Advanced levelOne or more correct optionsDifficulty 3 of 3ck154
In the inversion of sucrose the rotations are +30∘ at t = 0, +10∘ at t = 40 min and −10∘ at infinite time (first order, ln2=0.693). Which statements are correct?
AThe rotation at t = 120 min is −3.75∘
BThe half-life is 40 min
CThe rotation at t = 80 min is +0.0∘
DThe rate constant is 0.0173min−1
Answer: B, C, D
rt−r∞ falls from 40 to 20 in 40 min, so t1/2=40 min and k=0.693/40=0.0173min−1. At 80 min (2 half-lives) r=−10+40/4=+0.0∘. At 120 min r=−10+40/8=−5.0∘, so the stated value is wrong.