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Law of mass action, Kc and Kp
JEE Main level
Single correct option
Difficulty 2 of 3
ce016
PCl
X
5
(
g
)
is 40% dissociated at a total pressure of 2.0 atm at equilibrium:
PCl
X
5
(
g
)
PCl
X
3
(
g
)
+
Cl
X
2
(
g
)
. The value of
K
p
(in atm) is
A
0.533
B
0.381
C
0.190
D
0.320
Answer: B
For 1 mol of
PCl
X
5
:
n
PCl
X
5
=
1
−
α
,
n
PCl
X
3
=
n
Cl
X
2
=
α
, total
=
1
+
α
. So
K
p
=
α
2
P
/
(
1
−
α
2
)
=
(
0.16
)
(
2.0
)
/0.84
=
0.381
atm
.
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