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According to Fajans' rules, covalent character in an ionic compound is favoured by

  1. Aa large cation and a small anion
  2. Ba large cation and a large anion
  3. Ca small cation and a small anion
  4. Da small cation and a large anion

Answer: D

A small cation has high polarising power and a large anion is easily polarised. Both effects together distort the anion's electron cloud toward the cation and increase covalent character. So a small cation with a large anion is correct.
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