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JEE Advanced levelNumerical answerDifficulty 3 of 3cb014

Aspirin (2-acetoxybenzoic acid, ) has a benzene ring carrying a group and, on the adjacent carbon, an group. Counting each bond's sigma component once, find the total number of sigma bonds in one molecule (give an integer).

Numerical answer type, tolerance 0.5.

Answer: 21

Aspirin has 9 + 8 + 4 = 21 atoms and one ring. The sigma framework is a connected graph, so number of sigma bonds = atoms - 1 + rings = 21 - 1 + 1 = 21. Check: ring C-C 6, ring C-H 4, ring-COOH 1, COOH 3, ring-O 1, O-C 1, C=O sigma 1, C-CH3 1, CH3 3 = 21.
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