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JEE Advanced levelSingle correct optionDifficulty 3 of 3co211

4-Methoxy-4-oxobutanoic acid, , is treated in separate experiments with (X) in THF followed by water, and (Y) excess followed by acid work-up. The major organic products are

  1. AX = 4-methoxy-4-oxobutanal; Y = methyl 4-hydroxybutanoate
  2. BX = butane-1,4-diol; Y = butane-1,4-diol
  3. CX = butane-1,4-diol; Y = methyl 4-hydroxybutanoate
  4. DX = methyl 4-hydroxybutanoate; Y = butane-1,4-diol

Answer: D

Diborane reduces the carboxylic acid selectively and leaves the ester untouched, giving methyl 4-hydroxybutanoate. reduces both the acid and the ester, giving butane-1,4-diol (plus methanol).
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