JEE Main levelSingle correct optionDifficulty 2 of 3co073
Benzaldehyde (1 mol) is added to excess propanone with dilute NaOH and warmed until dehydration is complete (Claisen-Schmidt condensation). The main product is
A1,5-diphenylpenta-1,4-dien-3-one
B4-phenylbutan-2-one
C3-phenylbut-3-en-2-one
D4-phenylbut-3-en-2-one
Answer: D
The enolate of propanone attacks benzaldehyde, which has no alpha-hydrogen. Dehydration gives CX6HX5CH=CHCOCHX3, 4-phenylbut-3-en-2-one. Excess propanone prevents the second condensation that gives the dibenzylidene product.