JEE Main levelSingle correct optionDifficulty 2 of 3bm064
An amino acid with a neutral side chain has pKa1=2.20 (COOH) and pKa2=9.60 (NHX3X+). Taking the isoelectric point as the mean of the two pKa values, its pI is
A7.40
B3.70
C5.90
D11.80
Answer: C
For a neutral amino acid, pI = (pKa1+pKa2)/2=(2.20+9.60)/2=5.90. The other values come from adding, or subtracting, the pKa values incorrectly.